Emergency? Call 911 · Health advice 24/7: HealthLink BC 811
VanWalkIn VanWalkIn

Getting care in Canada for the first time (newcomer guide)

The complete before / during / after checklist: MSP application and waiting period, a 3-step decision for your first visit, what to bring, what to do if English is a problem.

Updated 2026-10-01

Know before you land: coverage doesn't start on day one

BC's MSP (Medical Services Plan) is the provincial health insurance, but new immigrants have a waiting period: from the month you take up residence, wait the rest of that month + 2 full months, then coverage starts on the 1st of the following month. For example, if you land on July 15 and become a resident (meeting residence and immigration-status requirements), coverage usually starts October 1. During the wait, strongly consider buying private interim insurance (e.g. Newcomer visitor insurance). one ER visit can cost thousands of dollars.

Note: if you are outside Canada for more than 30 days total during the wait, it can affect your eligibility. Check with Health Insurance BC if you plan extended travel.

Three things to do in the first month

  1. Apply for MSP right away: apply online through Health Insurance BC and have your identity and immigration-status documents ready (PR card / immigration papers, passport stamps, etc.). Don't wait until the waiting period ends. the application itself takes time to process.
  2. Get a photo BC Services Card: adults go in person to an ICBC driver licensing office; this card is your health card. Children under 18.5 usually receive theirs by mail automatically.
  3. Keep your children's immunization records: bring vaccination records from home so public health can register them and catch up on missing doses.

Your first visit: 3 steps to decide where to go

  1. Emergency (chest pain/shock, heavy bleeding, unconsciousness, serious injury): call 911 directly, or go to the nearest hospital Emergency department.
  2. Non-urgent but want to be seen today: go to a walk-in clinic. Bring your Services Card; many clinics only run half-days or on weekdays. This map is built for exactly that: filter by “Open now” and it takes seconds.
  3. Non-urgent and ongoing (chronic conditions, regular follow-ups, specialist referrals): register with the Health Connect Registry to get in line for a family doctor. Once you have one, call your own family doctor first for anything non-urgent.

What to bring

  • BC Services Card (it has your Personal Health Number, PHN) and photo ID
  • Medications you take: bring the bottles or write a list with names, doses, and times
  • Allergy history (drugs/foods), when symptoms started, and major past illnesses (a written bullet list helps a lot)
  • If you need a referral or lab tests, bring any requisition slips you have

If English isn't your first language

  • Use this site's language filter: clinics tagged Mandarin/Cantonese are a good first try; for tags like “likely” or “unconfirmed”, ask on the phone or in person: Do you have a Mandarin/Cantonese-speaking doctor?
  • Call 8-1-1 (HealthLink BC): a 24/7 nurse line with interpreters in 130+ languages; pharmacists are usually available overnight, dietitians on weekdays. Ask your questions before you go.
  • For parents bringing a child: write the key symptoms in simple English in your phone's notes first (e.g. fever 39.5℃, cough for 3 days). it makes the visit much smoother.

What if you're sick before MSP kicks in

You can see a walk-in clinic as a self-pay patient (fees vary by clinic. Call ahead), or visit an urgent care centre. Keep your receipts: your interim insurance may reimburse you.